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    The ZIF (defenceless zone) is defined as the minimum security zone necessary to guarantee the viability of self-protection of vulnerable elements in the context of an accident in the transport of dangerous goods. The extension of this zone is conditioned by the necessary response time and the intensity of the effects of foreseeable accidents. The distances of the ZIF for the scenarios of long-range toxic cloud, short-range toxic cloud, serious explosion, flammable cloud and puddle fire are established in "The Technical Instruction of the DGPC regarding the preparation of reports on the conditions minimum requirements that new urban developments must comply with to be located within the identified chemical risk zones due to the transport of dangerous goods by road and rail" (ITMMPP).

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    Identification of the municipalities through which the ethylene pipeline passes.

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    It represents the areas susceptible to triggering avalanches and their extent, based on geomorphological criteria and the French model "Carte de Localisation des Phénomènes d'Avalanche" (CLPA).

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    Identification of the municipalities through which the pipeline passes.

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    Thematic coverage of the municipalities of Catalonia in which the municipality's obligation or recommendation to draw up the Municipal Action Plan (PAM) for the risk of an aeronautical emergency is represented, as well as the plan's current status.

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    Identification of the municipalities through which the gas pipeline passes in the operational phase.

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    Polygons which define the range of sound corresponding to the alarms. In accordance with each type of alarm, the sound radius covered can be 800 or 400 metres away from the siren, or maybe unidirectional, covering a distance of 700 m with a 70º opening.

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    Thematic coverage of the municipalities of Catalonia in which the municipality's obligation or recommendation to draw up the Municipal Action Plan (PAM) for emergency risk in passenger transport by rail is represented, as well as the plan's current status.

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    This represents the alert coverage of sirens installed on dams. Some approximations have been made by generating buffers with a predefined coverage radius based on the technical specifications of the sirens, while others have employed acoustic propagation models that incorporate factors such as attenuation, sound dispersion, and the influence of topography.

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    Municipalities in Catalonia obliged to develop a municipal action plan in a nuclear emergency (PAMEN).